May doesn’t only bloom with opportunity but is also an excellent time for pet adoption. The mild weather and longer days can be ideal for welcoming a new furry, feathered, or scaled companion into your home during National Pet Month.

“Spring’s moderate temperatures are perfect for easing a rescue pet into outdoor routines like walks or playtime,” says Dr. Emily Carter, a veterinarian with over a decade of experience in pet rehabilitation. “Pets feel less stressed when they can explore without extreme weather challenges.”

This is especially true in hotter climates throughout the Southwest. May temperatures typically range from the mid-60s in the evenings to the mid-80s, making it easier to walk a dog or set up a cozy outdoor space for a cat.  

Extended daylight hours in spring means more time for bonding activities. Whether training a dog to fetch in the backyard, teaching a cat to use a scratching post, or letting a rabbit hop in a secure outdoor pen, extra hours of light allow adopters to better engage their pets. This benefits rescue animals trying to adjust to a new home.  

Some shelters also host springtime events, waiving fees typically associated with adoption. For example, The Animal Foundation in Las Vegas recently waived adoption fees for large adult dogs weighing more than 30 pounds. The Nevada SPCA currently has a program that waives fees for seniors adopting pets. These specials coincide with a springtime influx of new animals, including puppies, kittens, rabbits, and guinea pigs. 

Planning The Right Pet Adoption: What To Look For And Expect 

While adopting pets is always a personal decision, new pet parents and adopters should always consider lifestyle, living space, and long-term commitment. 

Dogs. Dogs range from high-energy breeds like border collies to low-key companions like Pugs. Many rescues provide online databases featuring dogs of all ages and sizes. While photos can be helpful, it’s always important to visit and look for dogs with a similar energy level to the pet parent. Young, active dogs thrive with frequent walks, while an older dog might prefer lounging. Many shelters encourage dog-to-pet introductions for homes with more than one pet.

Cats. While cats are more independent, they also have varied personalities. Some are cuddly lap pets, and others are playful or aloof. The Nevada SPCA notes that adult cats are especially grateful for new homes once they outgrow the chaotic kitten phase. Like dogs, try to choose a cat with a temperament that suits the household, even if most exhibit initial shyness. Expect rescue cats to need time to decompress.

Pets. Rabbits, guinea pigs, and pet rats are increasingly popular but often overlooked at shelters. The Nevada SPCA highlights their adoptable small animals, noting that rabbits can be litter-box trained and make excellent house pets. Look for signs of health like clear eyes, clean fur, and active behavior. Many of these pets require specialized care like specific bedding or diets. Guinea pigs, for instance, need daily vitamin C supplements, and rabbits thrive with ample hay and space to hop.

Most rescues and shelters require a valid photo ID and, if renting, proof of pet-friendly housing. Many operate on a first-come, first-served basis, so arrive early, especially during adoption events. Speak with adoption counselors or customer service reps to learn about a pet’s background, behavior, and needs.

Taking The First Step: How To Transition Pet Adoption

Bringing a rescue pet home is exciting but requires careful planning for a smooth transition. Here are practical tips for helping dogs, cats, and other pets settle in:

Safe Space. For pets,set up a quiet area with food, water, and a bed. Cats will also need a litter box while rabbits or guinea pigs need a secure cage or pen with hiding spots. Many rescues will feel overwhelmed by the transition so start with a safe space and then gradually introduce them to other areas of the home.

Set Routines. Consistency is crucial. Feed pets at the same times daily, schedule regular walks for dogs, and set playtime for cats and smaller animals. For example, rabbits benefit from morning and evening activity periods when they’re most active.

Slow Introductions. For dogs, arrange a neutral outdoor meeting with any other leashed pets. Allow cats to scent swap (e.g., exchanging bedding) before face-to-face encounters. And monitor smaller animals like guinea pigs to prevent stress.

Be Patient. Expect rescue pets to exhibit anxiety, such as hiding or chewing. Use positive reinforcement like treats and praise to encourage good behavior. And always watch for signs of stress. For example, rabbits groom excessively when they are nervous. 

Vet Check-Ups. Schedule a vet visit within the first week to confirm health and update vaccines. And even if the shelter provided spaying/neutering, microchipping, and initial vaccines, make sure to visit the vet for essential follow-up care.

Start Pet Records. The best time to start keeping pet records is when the information a pet parent needs to share with pet sitters and vets is easy to remember. Over time, when it includes more health records, allergic reactions, vaccination dates, food preferences, favorite activities, and legacy instructions, it might not be. But more than that, keeping pet records with All About Spot can be as fun as keeping a diary. 

Plan Grooming. Spring is shedding season, making grooming a priority for new pet parents. Expect extra brushing to remove loose fur and matted hair, and trim nails with a guillotine-style clipper and a gentle oatmeal-based shampoo. Cats benefit from weekly brushing even if they self-groom, and trim claws every two or three weeks. Pets like rabbits require soft-bristled brushes, and guinea pigs need occasional baths with small-animal shampoo.  

Grooming is also an excellent opportunity to build trust between a new pet and a pet parent. Always invest in quality tools and be careful not to overwhelm the pet. If unsure, always consult a professional groomer for a demonstration and add any special tips to your online pet records. All of this makes for a perfect pet adoption for National Pet Month.